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An independent view of the world seen from Tokelau

The Independent New York Times

Tokelau, Saturday, November 8, 2008 Weekend Edition, editor - contact sumpinein@gmail.com

PRESIDENT-ELECT BARACK OBAMA PLEDGES QUICK ACTION

President-elect Barack Obama pledged quick action to revive the ailing U.S. economy on Friday, emerging from a meeting with key economic advisors and saying a stimulus package would be his first action as president.  "I want to see a stimulus package sooner rather than later," Obama said. "If it does not get done in a lame duck session [of Congress], it will be the first thing I get done as president of the United States." Flanked by advisors including former Treasury Secretary Robert Rubin and Xerox Chairman and CEO Anne Mulcahy, Obama said the American middle class needs a "rescue plan" including job-creation and an extension of unemployment insurance benefits. He also pledged to stick with the tax policies unveiled during his historic run for the White House and said he'd "review" the implementation of the Bush administration's plans to stabilize financial markets. Obama took questions for about 20 minutes after huddling with his top advisors in Chicago, following more gloomy news for the U.S. economy. The U.S. labor market shed 651,000 jobs in the past three months, driving the unemployment rate to its highest point in more than 14 years, the Labor Department reported Friday.
Conservationists are excited about the arrival, which is the first birth of a pygmy hippo at Taronga zoo in Sydney, Australia, in 23 years.

At the same time

A UN study says that in financial terms currently the loss of forest equals some US$2 to US$5 trillion every year. Who is going to do something about all this? Indonesian authorities have pledged to stop the loss of forests and species in Sumatra, one of the world's most ecologically important islands. Representatives of the island's 10 provinces, national government and the environment group WWF launched the deal at the World Conservation Congress. Sumatra has lost about half of its forest cover in the last 20 years. It is home to a number of important and iconic species such as the tiger, orangutan, rhinoceros and elephant. The island has suffered floods and forest fires in recent years that have been widely attributed to illegal forest clearance. Two years ago, President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono was forced to apologise to Singapore and Malaysia when smog from burning Sumatran forest covered the neighbouring countries. The need to deal with these issues appears to have played a big part in persuading the authorities to act. "In the rainy months, we are seeing landslides and flooding more often, and it is time to make a real change," said Indonesia's deputy environment minister Hermien Roosita at a news briefing here. "Every governor from the 10 provinces and four (national) ministries have signed this monumental commitment to ecosystem restoration of the island and protecting the remaining natural forest." More than 13% of the island's forests lie on peat, which contain vast amounts of carbon that would be lost to the atmosphere if the trees were removed, accelerating climate change. "When you look at the flora and fauna in this area and the rate of loss that's going on, this is a substantial commitment to protect and restore forests," said Gordon Shepherd, WWF's director of global policy. The government has already regulated to stop clearance of virgin forest for palm oil plantations - grown for food, industry and biofuels - but the government acknowledges the ban may not be completely effective.

Read DEATH OF A FINANCIER by JOHN FRANCIS KINSELLA

Tom Barton, a City mortgage broker, decides to quit his business in the wake of the subprime crisis and arrives in Kovalam, in the south of India. In the Maharaja Palace he finds himself in the company of holiday makers from the UK, Scandinavia and Russia. Stephen Parkly, the CEO of a successful City bank, and his young wife Emma are taking a well earned year end break. Parkly falls gravely ill with a mysterious infection, whilst back in the City, unknown to him his mortgage and investment bank, West Mercian Finance is in grave difficulties. Ryan Kavanagh, a doctor, comes to Emma’s aid with the help of Barton, after an attempted cover-up by the Indian authorities, who fear for their tourist industry and more especially medical tourism, as the disease threatens the resort with the tourist season in full swing. Thousands of British tourists enjoying the sun are unaware of the pending disaster, many are equally unaware their savings about are to be wiped out in the West Mercian collapse.

PRESIDENT-ELECT BARACK OBAMA

Can Obama really make a difference to the broken lives of so many of his fellow African-Americans? Will the enthusiasm and excitement he has generated save him from accusations of betrayal, should change come more slowly than his supporters expect? Or will his children Malia and Sasha Obama remain rare and lucky exceptions to the numbingly bleak experience of their peers? OBAMA aides moved quickly last week to dampen expectations. “It’s important that everyone understands that this is not going to happen overnight,” said Robert Gibbs, who is expected to become Obama’s White House press spokesman. “There has to be a realistic expectation of what can happen and how quickly.”

BALI BOMBERS EXECUTED

Indonesian security forces are on high alert after the state execution of three Islamic militants for the 2002 Bali bombings that killed 202 people. There were reports of clashes as hundreds of supporters attended burials in the men's home villages in Java. Imam Samudra, Amrozi Nurhasyim and Ali Ghufron (Mukhlas) were killed by firing squad at 0015 (1715 GMT on Saturday). They were found guilty of planning twin attacks on nightclubs at the resort of Kuta, popular with Western tourists. Security forces are on alert across the country amid fears of reprisal attacks. Australia, which lost 88 of its citizens in the attacks, has issued a warning against travel to the country. Britain and the US have done likewise.

 DUBAI TREMBLES

With its kilometre high project Dubai prides itself on its shiny image, something that the city has spent the last decade perfecting and it is not about to let all that hard work go to waste, global recession or not. So, if anywhere can put a positive spin on economic meltdown, then Dubai will have a good go. So it was that while the rest of the world waited anxiously for news on bank bailout plans, Dubai announced it would built the world's tallest tower. Dubai is anxious to preserve its image of opulence, whatever the stocks say. As housing prices were wobbling elsewhere, the huge annual property exhibition reported remaining busy and potential investors were encouraged by a survey saying real estate prices in the Middle East will significantly out perform all other regions. No-one sensible is now predicting the continuation of the exponential price increases that have been seen in Dubai since it opened its property market to foreigners, but there is a belief prices will continue to rise more steadily - not least because rents are extortionate and the increasing number of people moving to the city all need somewhere to live.

NUKE SUB FIRE

At least 20 people have died in an incident involving the failure of a fire extinguishing system on a Russian nuclear submarine, local media report. Russian Pacific Fleet spokesman Igor Dygalo said both sailors and shipyard workers died in the incident, which occurred during sea trials. He said the submarine itself had not been damaged and there had been no radiation leaks. Military prosecutors are investigating the incident. The submarine, whose name and class have not been officially revealed, has been ordered to suspend sea trials and return to port in the far eastern Primorskiy territory, Capt Dygalo said. "I declare with full responsibility that the reactor compartment on the nuclear-powered submarine is working normally and the radiation background is normal," he said, quoted by Itar-Tass news agency.

WHAT A FILM

PARIS HILTON's new movie has been savaged by critics, who fear director DARREN LYNN BOUSMAN's toughest job was editing the socialite out of his film. The Saw films director had admitted he had reservations about signing Hilton up for his movie, but insists she was a pleasure to work with. But critics state she isn't a pleasure to watch on screen. Los Angeles Times critic Mark Olsen writes, "The film is bad - not good-bad, tacky-bad or fun-bad, just plain awful and nearly unwatchable." And he's even more scathing of Hilton's performance in the bizarre cosmetic surgery horror musical. Olsen adds, "It seems the production has had to cut around the ubiquitous Paris Hilton, as she is never glimpsed in anything but brief, fleeting shots and her hoarse bark of a singing voice is used as little as possible." Meanwhile, the San Jose Mercury suggests the film is "as bad as it gets", adding it's "easily one of the worst movies of the year, if not all time."

 The map shows hectares' worth consumed in goods and services

The planet is headed for an ecological "credit crunch", according to a report issued by conservation groups. The document contends that our demands on natural resources overreach what the Earth can sustain by almost a third. The Living Planet Report is the work of WWF, the Zoological Society of London and the Global Footprint Network. It says that more than three quarters of the world's population lives in countries where consumption levels are outstripping environmental renewal. This makes them "ecological debtors", meaning that they are drawing - and often overdrawing - on the agricultural land, forests, seas and resources of other countries to sustain them. The report concludes that the reckless consumption of "natural capital" is endangering the world's future prosperity, with clear economic impacts including high costs for food, water and energy. "If our demands on the planet continue to increase at the same rate, by the mid-2030s we would need the equivalent of two planets to maintain our lifestyles," said WWF International director-general James Leape. Dr Dan Barlow, head of policy at the conservation group's Scotland arm, added: "While the media headlines continue to be dominated by the economic turmoil, the world is hurtling further into an ecological credit crunch." The countries with the biggest impact on the planet are the US and China, together accounting for some 40% of the global footprint. The report shows the US and United Arab Emirates have the largest ecological footprint per person, while Malawi and Afghanistan have the smallest. "The events in the last few months have served to show us how it's foolish in the extreme to live beyond our means," said WWF's international president, Chief Emeka Anyaoku. "Devastating though the financial credit crunch has been, it's nothing as compared to the ecological recession that we are facing." He said the more than $2 trillion (£1.2 trillion) lost on stocks and shares was dwarfed by the up to $4.5 trillion worth of resources destroyed forever each year. The report's Living Planet Index, which is an attempt to measure the health of worldwide biodiversity, showed an average decline of about 30% from 1970 to 2005 in 3,309 populations of 1,235 species. An index for the tropics shows an average 51% decline over the same period in 1,333 populations of 585 species.

 

CHINESE INVESTORS LOSE ALL

The losses, around £141 per day per person, were accumulated on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, China's benchmark index, which has 57.5m registered investors. It has slumped by 71pc in the past year, and opened down 1.56pc this morning at 1736 points. The collapse of China's stock exchange has wiped out the savings of millions of families and small investors who believed the Chinese government would prop up the market. China's eight publicly-traded brokerages saw their profits drop 79pc in the third quarter as investors fled the market. Excluding Pacific Securities, which suffered a net loss of 88.46m rmb, the brokers all made money but complained that trading volumes had fallen dramatically and companies had pulled flotations. After a relatively robust recent performance, the Shanghai index fell after the Bank of China revealed that it still holds $9bn (£5.5bn) of mortgage-backed US securities. The bank's holding of Fannie May and Freddie Mac debt dropped from $10.6bn in June to $6bn. In Hong Kong, the Hang Seng index edged down 2.6pc to 14116 points while in Japan, the Nikkei 225 fell 0.65pc to 8945 points. "The rally is seen to be over," said Francis Lun, general manager at Fulbright Securities. "It's time to take profit."

THE STATE OF BANKING CREDIT RESEMBLES THIS DRIED OUT MUMMY BELIEVED TO BE THE SON OF RAMESES III

IT WASN'T ONLY THE STOCK MARKET THAT WENT DOWN THE TUBE

THE BANK OF ENGLAND TO MAKE DISMAL ECONOMIC FORECAST FOR UK

Whilst others enjoyed yachts Champagne and holidays at YOUR expense...

David Cameron was labelled "Three Yachts" after it emerged that he spent a second summer holiday boat hopping in the lap of luxury. At the same time John Prescott rejected claims that he led a lavish lifestyle in Government, insisting he did not enjoy the wining and dining of high office. The Conservatives slammed Mr Prescott for living the “high life”, raking in thousands on food, drink and travel expenses heading the “non-job” Deputy Prime Minister’s Office. Mr Prescott, who has been fronting a BBC series on class, denied he had benefited from the cash and insisted he was only doing the bidding of former Prime Minister Tony Blair.

READ DEATH OF A FINANCIER

THE CREDIT CRUNCH SONG

 
Since food prices began to rise 100 million more people have been pushed into poverty, according to the World Bank, with as many as two billion on the verge of disaster. Almost half the world's population, let's remember, live on less than $2.50 per day. Millions die annually of hunger and starvation, and more than a billion do not have access to fresh water. With the world financial crisis these numbers are poised to rise dramatically with population growth, dwindling natural resources and higher consumer prices across all goods and services. So as the stock market tumbles and the world economy falters, it's important to remember that it's more than financial losses we are talking about, it's the loss of life.