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An independent view of the world seen from Tokelau

The Independent New York Times

Tokelau, Saturday, September 6, 2008 Weekend Edition, editor Sumpinein - contact sumpinein@gmail.com

10th Pacific Arts Festival

Secretariat of the Pacific Community (SPC), Pago Pago, American Samoa, Tuesday 22 July 2008 – Both men and women, young and old played their respective roles in the official welcome ceremony for delegates to the Tenth Festival of Pacific Arts in American Samoa yesterday morning. While the men were busy preparing for the ava ceremony (kava ceremony), the women were getting ready to display their finely woven mats. Boys and girls also pitched in, taking their place beside their elders to help in welcoming guests to their shores. Despite a downpour during the ceremony, the beautiful array of colourful outfits worn by the hosts and different groups from participating countries brightened the ceremony and kept spirits high. Men in traditional dress took part in the ava ceremony after which women displayed their fine weaving. As is the tradition, the first cup of ava was poured on the ground to mark appreciation and respect for the earth, the provider of wealth and good health. 

SUMMER READING  John Francis Kinsella's novel, Borneo Pulp, tells the story of how a group of industrialists planned the destruction of Borneo's rain forests in their race for profits.

In the last decades of the twentieth century the destruction of the Indonesian rainforest accelerated with the arrival of large multinational forestry industry companies. The promoters are Europeans, Indonesians and Taiwanese, backed by international banks who vie for a share in the rich rewards, in total disregard for the destruction that will be wreaked on the habitat of the indigenous peoples and the terrible effect that the mill would have on the natural environment. John Ennis arrives in Jakarta, on behalf of the consortium formed to promote the project, where he discovers an unexpectedly new world. Assigned to head the development by Antoine Brodzski the promoter and a Scandinavian multinational, he is plunged into a conflict of financial and political interests in Suharto’s Indonesia, where dollars are more important than the obliteration of huge swaths of Borneo’s primary forests and its unique wildlife and ecosystem. From the boardrooms of Europe to the steaming forests and capitals of South East Asia, John Ennis is confronted with the dilemma of investment and employment, the motors of development for 200 million Indonesians, and the unaffordable cost that future generations will have to pay.

The Indonesian island of Sumatra is the sixth largest island in the world and once boasted some of the most extensive and richest areas of tropical rainforest anywhere on the planet - but no longer. It is estimated 60% of the total forest cover has been destroyed over the past 100 years, with the rate of destruction increasing rapidly in the 1970s and 80s under the authoritarian regime of former President Suharto.

WHO'S THE DADDY

A senior French minister linked romantically with President Nicolas Sarkozy during his bachelor days today confirmed she was pregnant through an unnamed lover. Rachida Dati, 42, admitted she led a "complicated private life" and that "I want to be careful because I'm still at a risky stage."
It was only at the end of last year, following Mr Sarkozy's divorce from his second wife, that the Justice Minister was said to have been a girlfriend. 
At a New Year's Eve party Carla Bruni - also competing for the president's affections at the time - is said to have pointed at a double bed in the Elysée Palace and - turning to Miss Dati - said: "You’d have loved to occupy it, wouldn't you?"  The scene is recounted in the highly authoritative book "Carla and Nicolas - The True Story", which charts the couple's 80-day romance which culminated in marriage in February. 
The book says the women "who were just getting to know each other, were also learning how to detest each other".  Miss Bruni finally married the President in February.  The latest controversy is likely to be like water off a duck’s back for the tough Miss Dati, one of twelve children of a Moroccan bricklayer and an illiterate Algerian housewife.

THE BEAR IS BACK

EU-Russia cooperation on the world stage will have implications for energy policy. No matter what the EU may desire, energy relations will never be ‘solved’ through purely legal and commercial means, but will always take place against a larger political backdrop. In other words, whether or not one should be worried by the EU’s current and future energy dependence on Russia, it is undoubtedly true that the current atmosphere of mistrust does not arise solely from energy anxieties but reflects a more fundamental discrepancy between the EU’s and Russia’s political leanings and outlooks - by Quentin Perret

ANIMAL REVENGE

 Marauding elephants, aggressive sea lions, snap-happy crocodiles... As animal attacks on humans reach frightening levels, scientists are beginning to understand exactly what the beasts are thinking. And it's not good. One of the world's leading specialists in animal behavior believes that a critical point has been crossed and animals are beginning to snap back. After centuries of being eaten, evicted, subjected to vivisection, killed for fun, worn as hats and made to ride bicycles in circuses, something is causing them to turn on us. And it is being taken seriously enough by scientists that it has earned its own acronym: HAC - 'human-animal conflict'. It's happening everywhere. Authorities in America and Canada are alarmed at the increase in attacks on humans by mountain lions, cougars, foxes and wolves. Romania and Colombia have seen a rise in bear maulings. In Mexico, in just the past few months, there's been a spate of deadly shark attacks with The LA Times reporting that, 'the worldwide rate in recent years is double the average of the previous 50'.
 

BEAR TARGETS NATO

Vladimir Putin was dismissive of European leaders today who suggested that concrete action would be taken against Russia after its military action in Georgia – including suspension from the G8. The Russian Prime Minister – shown in new macho-style pictures apparently tranquilising a tiger – said that any attempts at severing relations would be hampered by the self-interest of European nations. EU leaders meet tomorrow for an emergency summit to discuss the Georgian crisis, and Gordon Brown said today that there should be a “root and branch” review of ties with Russia. “In the light of Russian actions, the EU should review – root and branch – our relationship with Russia,” he wrote in The Observer today. He made no mention of possible EU sanctions against Russia. There was pressure too from other parts of the EU, with a foreign policy spokesman for Chancellor Angela Merkel’s Christian Democrat party saying that Russia should be suspended from the Group of Eight nations. Carl Bildt, the Swedish Foreign Minister, said the EU should create an “Eastern Partnership” to help ex-Soviet states such as Georgia that want to pull out of Moscow’s orbit. But Mr Putin struck a confident note, saying he did not see any signs of “practical steps which would indicate a cooling in relations.” “If any of the European countries wants to serve someone’s narrow political interests, then go ahead. We cannot stop them. But we think, as they say in such cases, ‘You have to look out for No1’,” Mr Putin said in an interview with the state-owned Rossiya television channel. “I think that many of our partners, and first of all our European partners, will be guided by this fairly crude but very descriptive saying,” he added. Analysis say that Russia’s role as a supplier of more than a quarter of Europe’s gas makes tough EU action unlikely at the summit. The emergency summit is a test of unity for the EU, which struggles to reconcile differences between states which want punitive action and others, including European heavyweights France and Germany, which favour a more calibrated approach. Russia sent in its troops after Georgia’s military tried to retake South Ossetia, one of two Moscow-backed breakaway regions.

SHILLER ECONOMIC ANALYSIS - HOUSE PRICES

Francis Bacon has long been acknowledged as one of the greatest  painters of the 20th century. Now he’s also the priciest. This May, Roman Abramovich bought Francis Bacon’s Triptych, 1976, at Sotheby’s in New York for $86.3 million. It’s a record for a contemporary work sold at auction. Behind the rocketing prices lurks a character of extreme passions and appetites, as well as intense dedication, who lived amid a colourfully bohemian coterie. Born in Dublin in 1909, from the 1930s until his death in 1992 Bacon lived and worked in South Kensington and drank regularly (and often copiously) at the Colony Rooms, a Soho members’ club, with his friends John Deakin, Lucien Freud, Frank Auerbach, Henrietta Moraes and countless hangers-on. “He was great company. His manners were impeccable, almost mandarin, but quite the opposite of course when he was drunk.

http://freedomains.nytimes.tk

VICE-PRESIDENT?

Sarah Palin's hometown rallied around her as mayor - now Republicans wonder if the rest of America will warm up to the surprise pick from cold country. Though her mother-in-law has doubts. Faye Palin admitted she enjoys hearing Barack Obama speak, and still hasn't decided which way she'll vote. "We don't agree on everything. But I respect her passion," she said. "Being pro-life is who Sarah is." Faye Palin said the governor never considered ending her recent pregnancy when genetic testing showed her son Trig, born in April, would have Down syndrome. "There was no question," she said. "She was going to have that baby." With a population of just 6,715, Wasilla is a fast-growing railroad town that got its start as a mail and supply hub linking the coastal towns of Seward and Knik to Alaska's interior mining camps along the Iditarod dog sled trail. Scores of reporters descended Saturday on the A-frame wood hunting lodge where Sarah Palin's parents live amid hundreds of sets of trophy antlers and a taxidermy collection that includes a giant moose head and a full-grown mountain lion.
Manmohan Singh, the Indian Prime Minister, today held emergency talks with opposition leaders in a bid to calm some of the worst Hindu-Muslim clashes seen in Kashmir in two decades. Tensions have been simmering in the Himalayan region since June, when the state government rescinded a decision to gift about 40 acres of forest land to Amarnath, a Hindu cave shrine that hosts a revered stalagmite to build facilities for pilgrims. The move, prompted by violent demonstrations from Kashmir’s Muslim majority, triggered furious counter-protests from Hindus. In the riots, and running battles with police that followed, at least nine have been killed and hundreds injured.